Speech to the House explaining his proposed amendments with notes for the amendments speech / James Madison
"Higher law" background of American constitutional law / Edward S. Corwin
Ninth Amendment of the Federal Constitution / Knowlton H. Kelsey
Forgotten Ninth Amendment / Bennett B. Patterson
Are there "Certain rights ... retained by the people"? / Norman Redlich
Natural rights and the Ninth Amendment / Eugene M. Van Loan
Ninth Amendment / John Hart Ely
Ninth Amendment / Raoul Berger
On reading the Ninth Amendment / Raoul Berger
History and meaning of the Ninth Amendment / Russell L. Caplan
Federalism and fundamental rights / Calvin R. Massey
On reading and using the Ninth Amendment / Charles L. Black.
